{"id":154934,"date":"2012-07-30T15:52:00","date_gmt":"2012-07-30T13:52:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/agencevu-dev.abvent.com\/serie\/les-lieux-de-memoire-burundi-2012\/"},"modified":"2021-05-11T16:23:49","modified_gmt":"2021-05-11T14:23:49","slug":"les-lieux-de-memoire-burundi-2012","status":"publish","type":"serie","link":"https:\/\/agencevu.com\/en\/serie\/les-lieux-de-memoire-burundi-2012\/","title":{"rendered":"Burundi, Places of Memory, 2012"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Burundi, Places of Memory<\/em><\/strong>,<\/strong> 2012<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div><\/section>\n

Martina Bacigalupo<\/a><\/h5>\n<\/div><\/section>\n

Martina Macigalupo and Iwacu journalist Roland Rugero have travelled during several month throughout Burundi\u2019s places of memory. Places charged with traumatising memories, often hidden or not talked about in public. Places where massacres, coup d\u2019\u00e9tat and civil war have happened.<\/p>\n

Bacigalupo and Rugero are taking us along a journey in the past, where the knowledge of the country\u2019s history will hopefully bring a better understanding of the present and the reconsidering of some certainties.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/div>

What is an \u201cethnic conflict\u201d ? Where does it come from ? And can one get out of this spiral of violence ?
\nThis body of work comes together with a reflexion on the Truth and Reconciliation Commission, which is being introduced in 2012, on the occasion of the country\u2019s 50th independence birthday. Finally a new perspective is given on Burundi: the perspective of a country prior to the colonisation.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/div>

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\nARCHIVES<\/span><\/a>\nCONTACT<\/span><\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Series | <\/span> Martina Macigalupo and Iwacu journalist Roland Rugero have travelled during several month throughout Burundi\u2019s places of memory. Places charged with traumatising memories, often hidden or not talked about in public. Places where massacres, coup d\u2019\u00e9tat and civil war have happened.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":153163,"menu_order":0,"template":"","categories":[],"tags":[4022,10136],"photographe":[5575],"section_taxonomy":[5484],"yoast_head":"\nBurundi, Places of Memory, 2012 - Agence VU'<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Burundi, Places of Memory, 2012 - Agence VU'\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Series | Martina Macigalupo and Iwacu journalist Roland Rugero have travelled during several month throughout Burundi\u2019s places of memory. Places charged with traumatising memories, often hidden or not talked about in public. Places where massacres, coup d\u2019\u00e9tat and civil war have happened.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Agence VU'\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/VUagence\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-05-11T14:23:49+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/agencevu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Preview-lieux-de-me\u0301moire.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"786\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"290\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@agence_vu\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/agencevu.com\/en\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/agencevu.com\/en\/\",\"name\":\"Agence VU'\",\"description\":\"Agency of photographers founded in 1986\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":\"https:\/\/agencevu.com\/en\/?s={search_term_string}\",\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"#primaryimage\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/agencevu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Preview-lieux-de-me\\u0301moire.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/agencevu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Preview-lieux-de-me\\u0301moire.jpg\",\"width\":786,\"height\":290,\"caption\":\"Burundi, Kibimba, 2012 On October 21st 1993, after the assassination of President Melchior Ndadaye, the Hutu inhabitants of the Kibimba hill decided to avenge the death of their president. They locked Tutsi students in their school before setting it on fire. Some managed to escape but 74 of them were killed. There were also Hutu students who did not want to leave their fellow students and died with them. Later on, the school director was be accused of complicity and hanged. Burundi, Kibimba, 2012 Le 21 octobre 1993, apr\\u00cbs l?assassinat du pr\\u00c8sident Melchior Ndadaye, les habitants Hutus de la colline de Kibimba ont d\\u00c8cid\\u00c8 de venger la mort de leur pr\\u00c8sident. Ils enferm\\u00cbrent les \\u00c8tudiants tutsis dans l?\\u00c8cole avant d?y mettre le feu. Certains ont r\\u00c8ussit \\u2021 s?\\u00c8chapper mais 74 d?entre eux p\\u00c8rirent dans les flammes. Parmis eux, certains \\u00c8coliers Hutus qui n?avaient pas voulut abandonner leurs camarades. Plus tard, le directeur de l?\\u00c8cole a \\u00c8t\\u00c8 accus\\u00c8 de complicit\\u00c8 et pendu. Martina Bacigalupo \/ Agence VU\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"#webpage\",\"url\":null,\"name\":\"Burundi, Places of Memory, 2012 - Agence VU'\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/agencevu.com\/en\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"#primaryimage\"},\"datePublished\":\"2012-07-30T13:52:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-05-11T14:23:49+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[null]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"item\":{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/agencevu.com\/en\/home\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/agencevu.com\/en\/home\/\",\"name\":\"Home\"}},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"item\":{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/agencevu.com\/en\/serie\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/agencevu.com\/en\/serie\/\",\"name\":\"Series\"}},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"item\":{\"@id\":\"#webpage\"}}]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/agencevu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/serie\/154934"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/agencevu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/serie"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/agencevu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/serie"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/agencevu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/serie\/154934\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":154936,"href":"https:\/\/agencevu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/serie\/154934\/revisions\/154936"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agencevu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/153163"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/agencevu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=154934"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agencevu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=154934"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agencevu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=154934"},{"taxonomy":"photographe","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agencevu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/photographe?post=154934"},{"taxonomy":"section_taxonomy","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agencevu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/section_taxonomy?post=154934"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}