Agence VU - Miquel Dewever-Plana
Miquel Dewever-Plana

Catalan by birth, Miquel Dewever-Plana chose to devote his life to the fight for indigenous rights after studying photojournalism in Paris.
Travelling through Mexico and Guatemala between 1995 and 2000, he committed his time to studying the thirty Mayan peoples. The 170 colour photographs in his first book, “Mayas” (CLD Editions) are a precious testimony of an ancient lifestyle undergoing change. For more than two years, the photographer met with survivors of the Maya genocide in Guatemala where more than 200,000 people were massacred by the army during the Cold War, and 45,000 disappeared. He also met with members of Truth Commissions. All the portraits created, as well as testimonies collected about this dark chapter were collected in a book, “ La vérité sous la terre: le génocide silencieux” (Underground truth: The Silent Genocide). His images are witnesses to an important historical work.

Miquel Dewever Plana received the Journalism and Human Rights Prize in 2008 from the International Festival of Photojournalism in the City of Gijon (Spain) for "Underground truth : the silent genocide ," his work in Guatemala.


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Portfolio

Stories

Hach Winik (Mexico) (2009)

Since 1999, Miquel Dewever-Plana photographs his own child’s dream : Lacandons Indians, Hach Winick or « real men » who live in the Chiapas forest, south of Mexico. In the Naha village, he is the witness of change suffered by this microcosm under the pressure of lackland peasants, farmer settlers, tourists and Christian evangelists.

Maras in Guatemala (2008)

Guatemala has been through a genocide during the 80's. In December 1996, Peace Accords have been signed between the army and the guerrilla. However, this "rich people\'s peace" has given way to another form of violence, the one of the "maras", urban gangs of an ultra violent youth. Thousands of young people, victims of discrimination, war, exploitation, poverty, injustice, and peace accord that left them with no hope for the future, are looking in these gangs for an answer to an unbearable social situation, a challenge to a society that won't give them a worthy life. This phenomenon, born in the poor neighborhoods of Los Angeles inhabited by Central American migrants, has quickly spread...

Rigoberta Menchu electoral campaign, Guatemala (2007)

Rigoberta Menchu’ Tum, is a woman, and an Indian one (Maya). In Guatemala, a racist and male chauvinist country, those are two major facts. In 1981, when she was 22 years old, and refugee in Mexico, she told her story and her people’s one in a book “Me, Rigoberta Menchu’”. For the first time, a testimony was relating the genocide lived by the Maya population in Guatemala. Eleven years later, in 1992, when western world was celebrating the 500-year anniversary of the “discovery of America”, she received the Peace Nobel Prize. Then, she became the voice of the ones who have no voice, and has never stopped to fight in the entire world for the respect of native population.

Guatemala, the silent genocide (II) (2007)

Guatemala is the Latin American country with the highest number of « forced disappearances » : 45000 people are said to be missing, including a majority of Indians. Most of these disappearances happened at the beginning of the 80 ‘s, at the time of the dictatorship of General Lucas Garcia and General Efrain Rios Montt, but still today, the reality of this aspect of the war is often being questioned. Trials are rare in this country where impunity reigns. After more of 20 years of suffering and misunderstanding, the exhumations allowed the families to go into mourning. Apart from the association members and anthropologists, we mainly met the families and collected their testimonies during...

Guatemala, the silent genocide (I) (2006)

The Maya people of Guatemala lived a new tragedy in the last decades of the twentieth century: during the cold war, Guatemalan army did the burn earth strategy, eliminating, this way, entire Indian communities. More than 200 000 people were slaughtered, 45 000 people were missing, and 430 Mayas communities were wiped off the map. That was, indisputably, the most tragic conflict of Latin America, and also the most ignored. Peace treaties signed by guerrilla and Guatemalan government December 29th 1996, and the two commissions on truth were the starting point of a long process: finding victims, localising common and mass graves, exhuming corpses, trying and identification, and finally giving...

Guatemala (2001-2003), Rebels memory (2003)

Peace, where is your victory ? « As they wanted the death, the death for all of us, we rose up in arms and we survived.” Carlos said he was 14; he looked as 10. His khaki sleeveless jacket, too big at the armholes, let see two sickly arms, betraying awkward gestures of a shy childhood. Yet, straight look and firm hand doesn’t shake when he grasped his AR-15, guerrilla’s gun, to adjust it on his shoulder. There was nothing provocative in his attitude, no act of bravado, just a little bit of sadness in the ghost of a smile the time of a picture. Little street urchin of Ixcan’s forests, Carlos paced up and down on path to deliver messages from a column to another. He didn’t spook...

Mayas (1991-2000), Guatemala (2000)

Five years of presence, passions, and patience on Maya’s earth. Miquel Dewever-Plana has chose to put a lot into the fight for the native peoples’ rights, and to put his photography’s passion on Mayas of Guatemala’s cause. He has shared the daily life of those people.

Books

Hach Winik

Depuis 1999, Miquel Dewever-Plana phototgraphie son rêve d'enfant: les Indiens Lacandons, ces Hach Winik ou «véritables hommes» qui vivent dans la forêt du Chiapas, au sud du Mexique. Dans le village de Naha', il assiste peu à peu aux changements subis par ce microcosme sous la pression des paysans sans terre, des colons fermiers, des touristes et des évangélisateurs chrétiens. Pour accompagner ce travail photographique, Le Pasteur Dowe à Tacaté, nouvelle que l'écrivain américain Paul Bowles (1910-1999) rédigea en 1946, raconte l'arrivée d'un pasteur américain dans un village lacandon pour une délicate mission d'évangélisation.
Text by: Paul Bowles, Miquel Dewever-Plana

Publisher: Le bec en l'air (2009)
144 pages
Size: 17,5 x 22,5 cm
ISBN :2916073507  

La vérité sous la terre : le génocide silencieux

Le peuple maya du Guatemala a vécu une nouvelle tragédie dans les dernières décennies du XXe siècle : en pleine Guerre froide, l'armée guatémaltèque a appliqué la stratégie de la terre brûlée, éliminant ainsi des communautés entières d'Indiens. Plus de 200 000 personnes ont été massacrées, 45 000 portées disparues et 430 communautés mayas ont été rayées de la carte. Ce fut sans conteste le conflit le plus tragique d'Amérique latine, mais aussi le plus ignoré. Les accords de paix signés entre la guérilla et le gouvernement guatémaltèque le 29 décembre 1996 et les deux commissions de vérité ont permis le démarrage d'un long processus : retrouver les victimes, localiser les fosses communes et les charniers, exhumer les cadavres, tenter une identification et rendre enfin les corps et les "disparus" à leur famille. Durant plus de deux ans, le photographe Miquel Dewever-Plana a suivi ces experts et rencontré les survivants. Il a pu ainsi réaliser une série de portraits saisissants et d'émouvantes scènes d'exhumation. Les photographies sont accompagnées de témoignages sur ces années terribles et de "lettres" adressées par les vivants aux morts enfin retrouvés. Ce livre rend compte du sort réservé aux Indiens sur tous les territoires prospères du continent latino-américain, victimes de la convoitise des grands propriétaires terriens guidant les bras des militaires, ou de celle de puissances étrangères. Ces photographies et ces témoignages sont aussi un signe d'espoir pour les Mayas qui par leurs témoignages ont aidé les anthropologues légistes à mettre à jour la vérité, celle cachée sous la terre depuis un quart de siècle.

Publisher: Parenthèse (2006)
168 pages
ISBN :2863641700  

Mayas

Après cinq années de vie et de travail au sein de diverses communautés Mayas, Miquel Dewever-Plana nous livre les instantanés d'une culture vivante, saisie dans la réalité de modes de vie en pleine mutation. Cette précieuse intimité lui a permis de franchir le seuil des foyers pour percer les secrets d'un quotidien où les Mayas acceptent de se livrer, simplement, tels qu'en eux-mêmes.
Text by: Anne Cazalès, Alain Breton

Publisher: CLD Editions (2002)
251 pages
ISBN :2854434048  

Awards


    2008 - "Journalism and Human Rights Prize" of the International Festival of Photojournalism in the City of Gijon" ( Spain) for his work in Guatemala " Underground truth : the silent genocide"

Exhibitions



Guatemala, the Other War (Perpignan)
From 2009-08-29 to 2009-09-13

6 292. That is the number of people murdered in Guatemala in 2008. Thirteen years after the peace accords putting an end to the genocide of Maya communities, this tiny country with a population of only 13 million is now one of the most violent in the world. More than 98% of murders are never investigated, let alone brought to trial. This violence is no random occurrence, but has emerged as more and more social problems have developed, and successive governments, more interested in defending their own interests, have failed to find any adequate response. Mara gangs, made up of youths with no...

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Peuples autochtones des Amériques (Lyon)
From 2009-05-14 to 2009-08-30

Since 1999, Miquel Dewever Plana has often stayed with the Mayas Hach Winik (true men) in Mexico, and was thus able to bond with them and establish a connection of mutual trust. His photographs show a millenary way of life as it is changing.More an invitation to travel than a scientifical or ethnological work, his photographs throw us into the world of people with strong traditions but weakened by globalisation effects.

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